Table 3. Survival of lactic acid bacteria in artificial gastric acid

Strains Viable cell counts (CFU/mL)
pH 7.0 (control) pH 3.0 pH 2.0 pH 1.5
LA-5 3.01×109±0.1×109 1.68×108±0.21×108 4.12×107±0.08×107 9.61×104±0.06×104
V4 2.70×109±0.02×109 6.56×108±0.08×108 8.53×106±0.06×106 6.52×105±0.26×105
V7 2.30×109±0.3×109 2.56×107±0.12×107 1.23×106±0.13×106 7.78×104±0.14×104
V8 3.90×109±0.06×109 2.72×108±0.24×108 1.23×107±0.32×107 7.78×105±0.04×105
V10 6.67×1010±0.04×1010 2.64×109±0.06×109 3.89×107±0.04×107 1.22×105±0.08×105
V11 2.24×109±0.02×109 8.51×108±0.4×108 2.53×106±0.08×106 2.41×105±0.4×105
V12 4.21×108±0.12×108 5.02×106±0.31×106 8.26×106±0.23×106 2.56×105±0.31×105
All value were mean of triplicates.
All samples incubated at 37°C for 2 h in broth containing 0.3% pepsin.
LA-5: Lactobacillus acidophilus (commercial strain); V4: Ligilactobacillus salivarius; V7, 10, 11, 12: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum; V8: Limosilactobacillus fermentum.