Table 3. Effect of temperature stress, salt stress and pH stress on the fatty acid (FA) composition of Limosilactobacillus fermentum JNU532

Control 37°C 42°C 3% NaCl pH 4 pH 8
Saturated fatty acids
 C12:0 (dodecanoic acid) 0.33 0.52 0.18 0.41 0.18
 C14:0 (tetradecanoic acid) 1.22 4.03 0.92 3.19 1.91
 C15:0 anteiso (pentadecanoic acid) 0.98 1.18 0.41 1.02 0.49
 C16:0 (hexadecanoic acid) 32.06 21.9 29.51 31.83 23.41
 C18:0 (octadecanoic acid) 4.83 3.59 5.84 3.52 3.08
 C20:0 (icosanoic acid) 0.57 17.03 0.86 0.39 23.41
Unsaturated fatty acids
 3*: C16:1 ɷ6c/16:1 ɷ7c (palmitoleic acid) 1.57 1.19 3.44 1.52 1.04
 C18:3 ɷ6c (6,9,12; γ-linolenic acid) - - - 0.42 -
 C18:1 ɷ9c (oleic acid) 20.07 22.75 12.26 18.02 14.43
 C18:1 ɷ7c 11-methyl (vaccenic acid) 0.85 0.61 0.29 0.70 0.34
 8*: C18:1 ɷ7c / C18:1 ɷ6c (vaccenic acid/12-octadecenoic acid) 11.99 6.85 24.81 4.28 5.82
 C20:1 ɷ9c (11-eicosenoic acid) - - 0.09 0.24 0.24
 C20:1 ɷ7c (paullinic acid) - 0.47 0.37 - 0.39
 C20:2 ɷ6,9c (dihomo-linoleic acid) 0.62 0.52 0.23 0.73 0.24
Branched
 C16:0 3OH 0.20 - 0.13 - -
 C19:0 iso 1.66 0.70 0.90 2.00 1.34
 C17:0 iso 3OH (3-hydroxy 15-methylhexadecanoic acid) - 0.69 - - -
 C17:0 2OH 1.17 0.31 0.46 0.86 0.93
 C19:0 cyclo ɷ8c 12.28 - 19.13 - 8.09
 7*: C19:0 cyclo ɷ10c/19ɷ6 9.35 17.66 - 30.88 14.67
 C19:1 iso I (cis-10-nonadecenoic acid) 0.24 - 0.16 - -
Control: Man, Rogosa, and Sharpe (MRS) medium (pH 6.5), at 37°C; 42°C: MRS medium (pH 6.5), at 42°C; 3% NaCl: MRS medium+3% NaCl, at 37°C; pH 4: MRS mediums (pH 4), at 37°C; pH 8: MRS mediums (pH 8), at 37°C for 24 h.
Sum in feature med features represent groups of two fatty acids that cannot be separated by gas chromatography.