Table 5. Fatty acid compositions (%) of hybrid patties
Fatty acids | BMP | MFP | IHCMP | PBMP | IHCMPCR | p-value |
C12:0 | 0.07±0.00b | 0.04±0.00c | 0.07±0.00b | 0.05±0.01c | 0.11±0.01a | 0.0002 |
C14:0 | 2.71±0.00b | 0.03±0.00e | 0.46±0.00c | 0.43±0.01d | 2.78±0.00a | 0.0001 |
C14:1 | 0.83±0.01a | 0.02±0.00e | 0.06±0.00c | 0.04±0.00d | 0.71±0.01b | 0.0001 |
C16:0 | 24.35±0.01b | 0.07±0.00e | 18.02±0.01c | 17.33±0.02d | 26.68±0.00a | 0.0001 |
C16:1 | 5.53±0.01a | 0.06±0.00d | 0.43±0.08c | 0.48±0.00c | 4.59±0.01b | 0.0001 |
C18:0 | 9.42±0.00b | 0.07±0.00e | 5.02±0.00c | 4.85±0.02d | 9.68±0.00a | 0.0001 |
C18:1n9c | 53.03±0.02a | 0.05±0.00e | 28.06±0.00c | 27.99±0.00d | 49.29±0.03b | 0.0001 |
C18:2n6c | 3.49±0.01d | 0.07±0.01e | 42.06±0.01a | 41.94±0.01b | 5.16±0.03a | 0.0001 |
C18:3n3 | 0.17±0.01d | 0.02±0.00e | 6.55±0.00a | 6.19±0.01b | 0.40±0.01c | 0.0001 |
C20:0 | 0.10±0.01d | 0.02±0.00e | 0.52±0.01a | 0.49±0.01b | 0.12±0.00c | 0.0001 |
C20:4n6 | 0.37±0.02b | 0.03±0.00e | 0.34±0.01c | 0.30±0.00d | 0.57±0.00a | 0.0001 |
C20:5n3 | 0.02±0.00a | - | - | - | 0.02±0.00a | 0.0001 |
C22:6n3 | 0.03±0.00a | - | - | - | 0.01±0.00b | 0.0001 |
SFA | 36.63±0.02b | 0.03±0.00e | 24.09±0.03c | 23.13±0.04d | 39.35±0.02a | 0.0001 |
MUFA | 53.03±0.02a | 0.05±0.01e | 28.06±0.00c | 27.99±0.00d | 49.29±0.03b | 0.0001 |
PUFA | 4.07±0.02d | 0.12±0.00e | 48.94±0.02a | 48.42±0.02b | 6.15±0.02c | 0.0001 |
AI | 0.48±0.01b | 0.86±0.04a | 0.24±0.00c | 0.23±0.00c | 0.53±0.00b | 0.0001 |
Values are presented as mean±SEM.
Different superscript letters within the same row mean significantly different between treatments (p<0.05).
BMP, beef meat patty; MFP, myofibrillar protein patty; IHCMP, imitated hybrid cultured meat patty; PBMP, plant based meat patty; IHCMPCR, IHCMP+dry aged beef crust; SFA, saturated fatty acids; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; AI, atherogenic index.