Table 3. The range analysis of pepsin on DH obtained from the L9 (34) orthogonal experiment

No. (A) (B) (C) (D) DH (%)
1 1 1 1 1 8.80
2 1 2 2 2 15.64
3 1 3 3 3 6.39
4 2 1 2 3 11.75
5 2 2 3 1 10.93
6 2 3 1 2 12.09
7 3 1 3 2 8.30
8 3 2 1 3 11.90
9 3 3 2 1 9.75
K1 10.28 9.62 10.93 9.83
K2 11.59 12.82 12.38 12.01
K3 9.98 9.41 8.54 10.01
Best level A2 B2 C2 D2
R 1.61 3.41 3.84 2.18
R order C>B>D>A
Four controllable variables, including time (A), temperature (B), pH (C), and the amount of pepsin added (D) were selected for optimization.
DH, degree of hydrolysis.