Table 5. Effect of different starter cultures on TPA values of dry fermented sausages during fermentation and ripening
Attributes | Days | Treatments1) | SEM |
COS | PE1 | PE2 |
Hardness (kgf) | 7 day of fermentation | 1.23B | 1.12B | 1.39B | 0.18 |
7 days of ripening | 1.69aB | 1.11bB | 1.54aB | 0.17 |
14 days of ripening | 2.39A | 2.93A | 3.17A | 1.16 |
SEM | 0.25 | 0.83 | 0.81 | |
Springiness | 7 days of fermentation | 0.92 | 0.88 | 0.93B | 0.04 |
7 days of ripening | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.93B | 0.03 |
14 days of ripening | 0.94 | 0.95 | 0.97A | 0.03 |
SEM | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.02 | |
Cohesiveness | 7 days of fermentation | 0.32A | 0.35A | 0.33A | 0.06 |
7 days of ripening | 0.23AB | 0.24B | 0.26B | 0.05 |
14 days of ripening | 0.14aB | 0.13aB | 0.09bC | 0.34 |
SEM | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.03 | |
Chewiness (kgf) | 7 days of fermentation | 0.37 | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.11 |
7 days of ripening | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.09 |
14 days of ripening | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.10 |
SEM | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.09 | |
Treatments are different strain of Pediococcus spp. used in the present study: COS, commercial starter culture; PE1, P. acidiliactici; PE2, P. pentosaceus, Starterkulturen Almi Rohschinken, used as control (n=3).
Means in a row with different superscripts are significantly different (p<0.05).
Means in a column with different superscripts are significantly different (p<0.05).
TPA, texture profile analysis.