Table 5. Effects of TDN level of commercial concentrates on physicochemical characteristics in longissimus muscle of Hanwoo steers

Items (%) T1 T2 T3 T4 SEM Pr>F
Moisture 66.05 69.27 66.90 67.97 0.686 0.72
Ether extract 10.71 9.30 11.80 10.51 0.743 0.82
Crude protein 21.10 20.64 20.50 20.75 0.187 0.83
Ash 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.77 0.014 0.31
Cooking loss 33.91 33.26 31.70 32.02 0.467 0.15
Water holding capacity 64.28 64.10 65.03 68.58 0.785 0.36
Shear force (kgf) 5.21 5.04 5.09 5.21 0.200 0.66
Hardness (gf) 22.63 21.54 22.76 22.47 0.362 0.66
Gumminess (gf) 7.88 7.58 7.92 7.88 0.138 0.68
Chewiness (gf) 4.24 3.97 4.31 4.14 0.100 0.58
Springiness 0.53 0.51 0.53 0.51 0.005 0.57
Cohesiveness 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.34 0.003 0.83
Resilience 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.002 0.06
TDN, total digestible nutrients.